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Sobrarbe
is located in north Huesca, and it is necessary to visit the place, as
it is an access to one of the most spectacular ecosystems in the Iberian
Peninsula: the Pyrenees. Santa
Maria de Buil was the capital town of this old medieval county
until the last conquest of Aínsa.
Aínsa is the gateway to Sobrarbe. Located between the rivers Ara
and Cinca, with its well-kept medieval
buildings that bring to mind days gone by, Aínsa is at the same
time the starting point and the access to Broto,
Vio, Pineta,
Bielsa, Gistaín
and Ordesa Pyrenean valleys. Inland,
Ordesa and Monte Perdido Park is
one of the best-preserved National Parks. With an area of 23.000 hectares,
it boasts of the most spectacular landscapes of the whole Sobrarbe: lakes,
downfalls, circus and glaciers... and an abundant and varied fauna and
flora where species such as the bucardo (a wild highland goat), andinas,
garduñas, sables, ermines, otters, eagles and bearded vultures
can still be found.
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Belsetán
language is spoken in Bielsa and provides
evidence of the inhabitans exceptional personality. They exude or are
brimming with enthusiasm during the original carnivals,
which is undoubtedly one of the most characteristic festivals in the country.
From Bielsa, we can gain access to Pineta valley
where Monte Perdido State-owned Hotel
is situated on the slope of the Tres Sorores
massif (3.355 m.). In the different valleys that constitute Sobrarbe historical
County, the traditional festivals full of popular flavour and authenticity
are still celebrated. Bielsa and Gistaín have celebrated their
carnivals without interruption. The Moorish and
Christian festivals constitute a folkloric demonstration with
a wide popular participation in Aínsa. On September 14th of every
second year, the neighbours perform a play in la
Morisma village Main square in which they bring to life the
legend that gave birth to Sobrarbe kingdom.
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Timber
is also a source of richness in this territory. In the past, the trunks
that were chopped down in the Pyrenean woods used to be carried downstream
to the lowlands which had better communication links and where the sawmills
were situated. Since 1983, in Laspuña the navata
festival is celebrated every year with the old navateros
(an old trade that consisted of carrying timber downstream) from Puyarruego,
Escalona and Laspuña.
This is the occasion for experts and enthusiasts from all over the country
to meet.
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But
the rivers, so numerous in Sobrarbe,
allow us to practice many sports as well. In Aínsa,
Kayak Aguas Blancas facilitates us the practice of the canoeing in its
white waters. In Gerbe on the shore
of Mediano reservoir, we are offered
the possibility to discover Sobrarbe from a quite different perspective:
the sky. The practice of air sports and
two-place gliders is only a little example of the countless possibilities
that Sobrarbe offers to its visitors.
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